Easter Islands first inhabitants probably arrived around 400 AD, and linguistic and genetic evidence suggested they most likely came from East Polynesia. These arguments are not to say that I think it is irrational to work toward global peace, overall environmental health, and an end to famine and serious epidemics. Given the obvious environmental constraints that are inherent to Earth, Weatherford then argued for an increase in funding for and education about, space and space exploration, with a special emphasis on terraforming our Moon and Mars. The diverse approach to solving problems has helped Hubble be such a successful mission, and with Hubble in space for nearly 27 years, Jenkner said that diverse approach has helped the Hubble mission to endure. From modest beginnings, space science has expanded under government support to include multibillion-dollar exploratory missions in the solar system. With space exploration, our desire to answer fundamental questions about our place in the Universe can not only help to expand technology, but it helps us look at things in new ways and it seems to help foster a sense of cooperation, and if I may peaceful and enduring connections with our fellow humans. "In addition to launching the first artificial satellite, the first dog in space, and the first human in space, the Soviet Union achieved other space milestones ahead of the United States. After its flyby of Pluto, New Horizons In the article Space Race, of the 1965 New York Times, the author writes In the USSR - as everywhere else - there are great unmet needs to which at least some of the billions spent on space research could be more usefully diverted. My point here is not that a Buddhist-like one equal with everything view is wrong, but that such a view cannot easily be turned into any action at all, let alone specific actions toward saving the Earth. They show that harsh and odd circumstances force evolutionary change to take place. The first space station in Earth orbit was the Soviet Salyut 1 station, which was launched in 1971. Sarah Appleton, National Geographic Society, Key dates in history of space exploration. With teaming diverse species, or just one huge lump of humanity? We are excited to host four dissertation scholars (including the Draper Dissertation Fellow and the Richard Brown Dissertation Fellow), four undergraduate fellows, nine faculty fellows (including the Faculty of Color Working Group Fellow), and three external fellows. This site uses cookies to recognize users and allow us to analyse site usage. IDS100 1 3Discussion Space Exploration Through Liberal Arts Lens The U.S., the Soviet Union, Europe, and China also developed their own satellite-based global positioning systems, originally for military purposes, that could pinpoint a users exact location, help in navigating from one point to another, and provide very precise time signals. space exploration, investigation, by means of crewed and uncrewed spacecraft, of the reaches of the universe beyond Earth's atmosphere and the use of the information so gained to increase knowledge of the cosmos and benefit humanity. And finally, arent the virtually infinite number of strange, unforeseeable, and unyielding environments in outer space and on other planets precisely what humanity needs to evolve into its next stage? Some argue humans have a moral duty to save our species from extinction, and space colonization is one way of doing so. Philosophy Now 2023. This space program is essential to answering philosophical questions, creating new technology for practical everyday use, the international collaboration with other countries, and the long-term survival of the human. Updates? Yet there is still controversy on the need to continue space exploration when our own planet has so many detrimental problems. I always believed that the space exploration was a part of our history and our However, NASA is not just about flying rockets and putting men into space. The stationing of weapons of mass destruction in orbit or on celestial bodies is prohibited by international law. This was for an experiment operated by researcher James Van Allen, which, together with measurements from later satellites, proved the existence of what are now called the Van Allen radiation belts around Earth.In 1958, space exploration activities in the United States were consolidated into a new government agency, the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA). On a tour of Bostons Museum of Fine Arts, participants examined evolvingrepresentationsof space, place, and landscape across historical and geographical contexts. Even if one is permitted to add on a room, this must be done with an eye to fitting with the previous structure. Now that I h ave a basic understanding of the liberal arts it makes sense to look at everything you study through these 4 len ses. I truly hope that in the book, I was able to capture and convey their incredible spirit of exploration and discovery. From pilots to scientists, writers and artists, space exploration had already intrigued the minds of numerous individuals well before technology made these feats possible. In areas where the private sector could profit from activities in space, most notably the use of satellites as telecommunication relays, commercial space activity has flourished without government funding. Human beings are made with an innate desire to expand and explore. By continuing to browse the site with cookies enabled in your browser, you consent to the use of cookies in accordance with our privacy policy. I dont mean to be completely Pollyanna here, as certainly, there are personality conflicts, and I know there are people involved in space missions who have to work side-by-side with someone they dont really like or dont agree with. Astrosociology (Social Science of Space Exploration) Soon after that, the U.S.S.R. launched Luna 3. We human beings have been venturing into space since October 4, 1957, when the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (U.S.S.R.) launched Sputnik, the first artificial satellite to orbit Earth. Three main clusters that are developed under this idea of space exploration is the benefits that are gained, ethical code and what it means with regard to the future of the human race. Space colonization is widely debated. All rights reserved. Through humanities lens the world was introduced to Jedi knights, lightsabers, droids, Wookies This stretch is made even trickier by the history of the Earth itself. Every human being at one point in his or her life has done this same thing. We have sent man to the moon, landed rovers, and discovered uncountable celestial bodies just by telescope! While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. These satellites quickly found numerous civilian uses in such areas as personal navigation, surveying and cartography, geology, air-traffic control, and the operation of information-transfer networks. Following on the success of its photoreconnaissance satellites, which began operation in 1960, the United States built increasingly complex observation and electronic-intercept intelligence satellites. Most space activities have been pursued because they serve some utilitarian purpose, whether increasing knowledge, adding to national power, or making a profit. read. The Rights Holder for media is the person or group credited. When the United States first entered the realm of space in the [1960s], NASA had much funding. During the 1960s and 1970s, NASA also launched a series of space probes called Mariner, which studied Venus, Mars, and Mercury.Space stations marked the next phase of space exploration. Space has fascinated people around the world wondering and asking questions like are we ever going to explore beyond our planet and even the solar system, or what new technologies are going to be made from space exploration, what benefits have we already seen from space exploration, and countless more. Interview after interview, I was amazed by the enthusiasm and excitement embodied by these scientists and engineers, their passion for what they do. That is, those individuals best adapted to their environment were able to breed adaptive traits into the next generation, etc etc, until all the species evolved into the forms of life we see today. The idea is to paint a picture of the most significant imaginaries at play in a diverse Australian space sector at the dawn of a decade seen as crucial for space exploration. Governments around the world spend about $40 billion dollars a year (Rockefeller, 2010) hoping to undertake tasks such as human exploration of the solar system to discovering the origins of life itself (Tatarewicz, 2009, p. 531). Because of the common goal of mission success, differences from major to petty can be put aside.