A "Time" commemorative book of the First Gulf War featuring Soldiers with the M17A2 protective mask. 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Firestone Tire & Rubber was contracted by the United States government to produce ABC-M17 face blanks starting in the third week of January, 1962 although by early 1963 Firestone's contract had ended. Surplus Gas Masks Contain Asbestos Gas M-17 Repair and Replacement Parts and Accessories M17 optical insert types from the 5 October 1987 version of TM 3-4240-279-10 (Operators Manual for the M17 series mask). A voice diaphragm was also a design requirement to aid in battlefield speech communications in a contaminated environment. In 1966, the U.S. Army standardized the E13R13 as the M17A1 protective mask, officially dropping the ABC prefix from the name of the mask. Approximately 3.3 million M17A1 and M17A2 masks were produced between 1967 and 1986. This made the M17 a cheap and available prop for television and movie producers where the script called for faceless minions often representing a corrupt government executing malevolent plans. We use cookies to make your experience better. M17 These models were received by CRDL on June 4th, 1964. The carrier was always worn on the left side of the body in the hip, shoulder, or belt carrying configurations. M17A1 with the green laser protection outserts. [5] The filter media contained ASC Whetleriteactivated charcoal that contained chromium VI (hexavalent chromium) specifically added to defeat hydrogen cyanide (AC) and cyanogen chloride (CK), both blood agents. [20] The hose assembly was difficult to use and often broke the seal on the wearer exposing the service member to chemical warfare agents. Early on the M1 anti-dim cloth was used with ABC-M17 kits. Though It is still likely that this company produced ABC-M17 parts earlier or later then just 1964. [6] Each filter type protects against a particular hazard and is color-coded: Particle filters are often included, because in many cases the hazardous materials are in the form of mist, which can be captured by the particle filter before entering the chemical adsorber. [5] Experimentation with the design continued throughout the operational life of the mask. 1200 miles of gathering lines; Compression & treating facilities; Kansas Field Office. Three approaches were investigated for means of moving the tube and mouthpiece into the user's mouth. Filtration of air is only possible if there is sufficient oxygen in the first place. These three designs were: It was agreed that the First Developmental Model of the mask should be based off of the 3rd design proposal. Most gas masks have sealing caps over the air intake and are stored in vacuum-sealed bags to prevent the filter from degrading due to exposure to humidity and pollutants in normal air. [3] After about a decade of testing and development, a mask began production in 1959 as the ABC-M17 (Atomic, Biological, Chemical) with the same standard of protection as the M9 series, although with a longer 24 hour filtering capacity and shooter friendly design. In this spirit, new design requirements were drawn up for a compact design that did not have external filter canisters or hose-connected filter elements. The M13 filter element pair used with the M17 protective mask is an exception to this orientation. A early M17 Mask Carrier worn in the hip carrying configuration. Skip to content To take full advantage of this site, please enable your browser's JavaScript feature. The soldier giving aid ran the risk of encountering resistance from the airway of the casualty, pushing air back into his mask and breaking its seal. Also included, Operator's Manual for the Mask, Extra set new m17 filters, Bag for making the mask waterproof,and even a full Decontamination kit. Possibly because of this, the early ABC-M17 masks seem more prone to rubber degradation faster in hot and humid climates then in colder climates. The particulate filtration stage is typically located upstream of the vapor filtration stage so that volatile material released by the trapped aerosol is removed by the vapor filter. A modern mask typically is constructed of an elastic polymer in various sizes. More thought should be put into the design of the tubing and its attachment to the canteen. All generations of the filter elements were intended for full combat use and were effective against all known chemical warfare agents, however as each generation was introduced, the previous generation was designated as only sufficient for training with tear gas (CS) or another confidence source such as isoamyl acetate (banana oil) or camphor. However, if the mask is for a particular use (such as the protection from a specific toxic material in a factory), then the design can be much simpler and the cost lower. Filters against specific chemical agents can last up to 20 hours. The M17 series of protective masks were a series of field protective masks standardized for the United States military in March 1959 and used through the middle 1990s when it was officially phased out with the introduction of the new M40 series protective mask. Soft wire was also used for ease of adjustment during testing and evaluation phases. An M17-series chemical-biological mask (Figure 1-5), when properly fitted and worn with the hood, protects against field concentrations of all known chemical and biological agents in vapor or aerosol form. To comply with the new e-Privacy directive, we need to ask for your consent to set the cookies. For service members that require corrective lenses, two types of optical inserts were developed for the M17 series mask. WebA gas mask is a mask used to protect the wearer from inhaling airborne pollutants and toxic gases. All three of these designs were delivered to CRDL and tested at the Fort Detrick Army Biological Laboratories. or more information. Both CRDL and Westinghouse went to work at designing a mouthpiece that could be out of the way of the users mouth but also be able to be moved into the mouth when they desired to drink or resuscitate. [17] First Facts states that a "gas mask resembling the modern type" was patented by Lewis Phectic Haslett of Louisville, Kentucky, who received a patent on June 12, 1849. The tunnel networks were filled with riot control agents through CS grenades or micro pulverized CS agent dispersers. This allowed copper ions to migrate into the rubber around the hardware of the mask making the rubber weak and brittle. Web49-88 of 88 results for "M17 Gas mask" RESULTS Price and other details may vary based on product size and color. These offered the same amount of protection as the later M6A2 hoods though were found unsatisfactory due to the lack of vecro adjustments and the lack of a zipper for ventilation which lead to the development and introduction of the ABC-M6A2 Protective Mask Hood in around the mid 60s. For particles (P), three levels are always given with the number. Iran was unprepared for chemical warfare. [7], A filter type that can protect against multiple hazards is notated with the European symbols concatenated with each other. [24] The M258A1 improved on the design of the kit by incorporating the decontamination solutions in individually sealed packets. It is hypothesized that these were made to illustrate the internal workings of the mask to decision makers and were not intended to be a production model. With use and maintenance, the bloom is normally worn away or washed off. This model had both the Drinking coupling and resuscitation system set up as two different systems that each had their own tubes instead of a singular Mouthpiece like on the Westinghouse model. The kit contains six foil-packaged decontamination towelettes/wipes in an olive-drab plastic case that fits in a pouch in the rear of the M-17 mask carrier. [11] The filters were not designed to filter out vapors generated from fuel, paints or solvents and the exposure to these hazardous materials would deteriorate the filter's ability to filter out chemical warfare agents. For use at night or in low light conditions. This was corrected at the unit level with a dot of white paint where the stamp should be.

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